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Table 3.1: Production of
Major Crops |
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(Million Tonnes) |
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Season |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
2019-20 |
2020-21 |
2021-22 |
2022-23 |
2023-24 (3rd
AE) |
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Production of Foodgrains |
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I. Total Foodgrains |
Kharif |
140.47 |
(1.5) |
141.52 |
(0.7) |
143.81 |
(1.6) |
150.58 |
(4.7) |
155.364 |
(3.2) |
155.711 |
(0.2) |
156.676 |
(0.6) |
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Rabi |
144.55 |
(5.7) |
143.7 |
(-0.6) |
153.69 |
(7.0) |
160.17 |
(4.2) |
160.252 |
(0.1) |
173.976 |
(8.6) |
172.176 |
(-1.0) |
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Total |
285.01 |
(3.6) |
285.21 |
(0.1) |
297.5 |
(4.3) |
310.74 |
(4.5) |
315.616 |
(1.6) |
329.687 |
(4.5) |
328.852 |
(-0.3) |
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(a) Rice |
Kharif |
97.14 |
(0.9) |
102.04 |
(5.0) |
102.28 |
(0.2) |
105.21 |
(2.9) |
111.001 |
(5.5) |
110.512 |
(-0.4) |
114.367 |
(3.5) |
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Rabi |
15.62 |
(16.6) |
14.44 |
(-7.6) |
16.59 |
(14.9) |
19.16 |
(15.5) |
18.471 |
(-3.6) |
25.244 |
(36.7) |
22.333 |
(-11.5) |
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Total |
112.76 |
(2.8) |
116.48 |
(3.3) |
118.87 |
(2.1) |
124.37 |
(4.6) |
129.471 |
(4.1) |
135.755 |
(4.9) |
136.700 |
(0.7) |
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(b) Wheat |
Rabi |
99.87 |
(1.4) |
103.6 |
(3.7) |
107.86 |
(4.1) |
109.59 |
(1.6) |
107.742 |
(-1.7) |
110.554 |
(2.6) |
112.925 |
(2.1) |
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(c) Coarse Cereals |
Kharif |
34.03 |
(4.9) |
31.38 |
(-7.8) |
33.61 |
(7.1) |
36.75 |
(9.3) |
36.128 |
(-1.7) |
37.578 |
(4.0) |
35.450 |
(-5.7) |
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Rabi |
12.94 |
(14.2) |
11.67 |
(-9.8) |
14.13 |
(21.1) |
14.57 |
(3.1) |
14.973 |
(2.8) |
19.742 |
(31.9) |
19.284 |
(-2.3) |
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Total |
46.97 |
(7.3) |
43.06 |
(-8.3) |
47.75 |
(10.9) |
51.32 |
(7.5) |
51.101 |
(-0.4) |
57.319 |
(12.2) |
54.734 |
(-4.5) |
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(ii) Total Pulses |
Kharif |
9.31 |
(-2.8) |
8.09 |
(-13.1) |
7.92 |
(-2.1) |
8.62 |
(8.8) |
8.235 |
(-4.5) |
7.621 |
(-7.5) |
6.860 |
(-10.0) |
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Rabi |
16.11 |
(18.9) |
13.98 |
(-13.2) |
15.1 |
(8.0) |
16.84 |
(11.5) |
19.067 |
(13.2) |
18.437 |
(-3.3) |
17.633 |
(-4.4) |
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Total |
25.42 |
(9.9) |
22.08 |
(-13.1) |
23.03 |
(4.3) |
25.46 |
(10.6) |
27.302 |
(7.2) |
26.058 |
(-4.6) |
24.493 |
(-6.0) |
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Principal Commercial Crops |
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(Lakh Tonnes) |
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Total Nine Oilseeds |
Kharif |
210.06 |
(-2.4) |
206.76 |
(-1.6) |
222.47 |
(7.6) |
237.23 |
(6.6) |
239.72 |
(1.0) |
261.5 |
(9.1) |
228.42 |
(-12.7) |
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Rabi |
104.53 |
(7.1) |
108.46 |
(3.8) |
109.72 |
(1.2) |
122.24 |
(11.4) |
139.91 |
(14.5) |
152.05 |
(8.7) |
137.56 |
(-9.5) |
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Total |
314.59 |
(0.6) |
315.22 |
(0.2) |
332.19 |
(5.4) |
359.46 |
(8.2) |
379.63 |
(5.6) |
413.55 |
(8.9) |
365.99 |
(-11.5) |
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Groundnut |
Kharif |
75.95 |
(25.6) |
53.87 |
(-29.1) |
83.89 |
(55.7) |
85.28 |
(1.7) |
84.34 |
(-1.1) |
85.62 |
(1.5) |
79.1 |
(-7.6) |
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Rabi |
16.57 |
(17.2) |
13.4 |
(-19.1) |
15.63 |
(16.6) |
17.16 |
(9.8) |
17.01 |
(-0.9) |
17.35 |
(2.0) |
7.43 |
(-57.2) |
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Total |
92.53 |
(24.0) |
67.27 |
(-27.3) |
99.52 |
(47.9) |
102.44 |
(2.9) |
101.35 |
(-1.1) |
102.97 |
(1.6) |
86.54 |
(-16.0) |
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Rapeseed & Mustard |
Rabi |
84.3 |
(6.5) |
92.56 |
(9.8) |
91.24 |
(-1.4) |
102.1 |
(11.9) |
119.63 |
(17.2) |
126.43 |
(5.7) |
126.96 |
(0.4) |
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Sugarcane (Cane) |
Total |
3799.05 |
(24.1) |
4054.16 |
(6.7) |
3705 |
(-8.6) |
4053.99 |
(9.4) |
4394.25 |
(8.4) |
4905.33 |
(11.6) |
4464.3 |
(-9.0) |
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Cotton # |
Total |
328.05 |
(0.7) |
280.42 |
(-14.5) |
360.65 |
(28.6) |
352.48 |
(-2.3) |
311.18 |
(-11.7) |
336.6 |
(8.2) |
323.11 |
(-4.0) |
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Jute ## |
Total |
95.91 |
(-8.1) |
94.97 |
(-1.0) |
94.46 |
(-0.5) |
89.53 |
(-5.2) |
97.62 |
(9.0) |
89.89 |
(-7.9) |
92.17 |
(2.5) |
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Plantation Crops |
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Tea (Million kgs) |
Total |
1325 |
(6.0) |
1350 |
(1.9) |
1360 |
(0.7) |
1283 |
(-5.7) |
1344.40 |
(4.8) |
1374.00 |
(2.2) |
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Coffee* (Metrc tonnes) |
Total |
316000 |
(1.3) |
319500 |
(1.1) |
298000 |
(-6.7) |
334000 |
(12.1) |
342000.00 |
(2.4) |
352000.00 |
(2.9) |
374200 |
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Horticultural Products
(000 MT) |
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2023-24 (2nd
AE) |
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I. Total Fruits |
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97358 |
(4.8) |
97967 |
(0.6) |
102080 |
(4.2) |
102481.17 |
(0.4) |
107507 |
(4.9) |
110207.45 |
(2.5) |
112627.99 |
(2.2) |
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(b) Banana |
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30808 |
(1.1) |
30460 |
(-1.1) |
32596.9 |
(7.0) |
33061.79 |
(1.4) |
34528 |
(4.4) |
36614.04 |
(6.0) |
37474.18 |
(2.3) |
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(j) Mango |
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21822 |
(11.9) |
21378 |
(-2.0) |
20316.6 |
(-5.0) |
20385.99 |
(0.3) |
20772 |
(1.9) |
20872.22 |
(0.5) |
22547.70 |
(8.0) |
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II. Total Vegetables |
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184394 |
(3.5) |
183170 |
(-0.7) |
188284 |
(2.8) |
200445.23 |
(6.5) |
209143 |
(4.3) |
212548.44 |
(1.6) |
204958.08 |
(-3.6) |
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(i) Onion |
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23262 |
(3.7) |
22819 |
(-1.9) |
26091.4 |
(14.3) |
26641.00 |
(2.1) |
31687 |
(18.9) |
30207.89 |
(-4.7) |
24212.33 |
(-19.8) |
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(j) Potato |
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51310 |
(5.6) |
50190 |
(-2.2) |
48561.9 |
(-3.2) |
56172.54 |
(15.7) |
56176 |
(0.0) |
60141.60 |
(7.1) |
56761.79 |
(-5.6) |
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III. Flowers (Loose) |
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1962 |
(15.5) |
2263 |
(15.3) |
2323.44 |
(2.7) |
2151.96 |
(-7.4) |
2199 |
(2.2) |
2242.37 |
(2.0) |
2284.46 |
(1.9) |
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IV. Nuts |
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314 |
(6.8) |
310 |
(-1.3) |
297.296 |
(-4.1) |
292.76 |
(-1.5) |
301 |
(2.8) |
328.46 |
(9.1) |
328.07 |
(-0.1) |
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V. Spices |
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8124 |
(0.0) |
9428 |
(16.1) |
10137.5 |
(7.5) |
11117.33949 |
(9.7) |
11155 |
(0.3) |
11830.16 |
(6.1) |
12248.20 |
(3.5) |
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1. # : Lakh bales of 170 kgs. each. |
2. ## : Lakh bales of 180 kgs. each. |
3. AE : Advance Estimates |
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4. * : Post
Blossom Estimate for the year 2023-24. |
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Note: Figures within
brackets represent growth over the previous year. |
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Our online database `EPWRF India Time Series’, covers as
many as 37 vital statistics on the Indian economy. These statistics can be
accessed through our website http://www.epwrfits.in. |
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