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| Table 6.1: Reserve Money: Components and Sources | (Rupees crore) | |||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding | Variation over | |||||||||||||||||
| Item | as on | Month | Year-on-Year | Financial Year So Far | Full Financial Year | |||||||||||||
| 25-Apr-25 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024-25 | 2025-26 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 | 2024-25 | |||||||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | |||||||||
| Reserve Money | 4909644 | 73634 | 260161 | 175403 | 102794 | 73308 | 317872 | 244688 | 204889 | |||||||||
| (1.5) | (5.8) | (3.7) | (2.2) | (1.5) | (7.8) | (5.6) | (4.4) | |||||||||||
| Components (i+ii+iii) | ||||||||||||||||||
| i) Currency in circulation | 3797251 | 77109 | 111240 | 230728 | 55062 | 76783 | 244804 | 132940 | 209007 | |||||||||
| (2.1) | (3.2) | (6.5) | (1.6) | (2.1) | (7.8) | (3.9) | (6.0) | |||||||||||
| ii) Bankers' deposits with RBI | 1008614 | 4852 | 130375 | -72850 | 56014 | 4851 | 53751 | 94973 | -21687 | |||||||||
| (0.5) | (13.7) | (-6.7) | (5.5) | (0.5) | (6.1) | (10.2) | (-2.1) | |||||||||||
| iii) Other deposits with RBI | 103780 | -8326 | 18545 | 17525 | -8281 | -8326 | 19317 | 16774 | 17570 | |||||||||
| (-7.4) | (27.4) | (20.3) | (-8.8) | (-7.4) | (33.1) | (21.6) | (18.6) | |||||||||||
| Sources (i+ii+iii+iv-v) | ||||||||||||||||||
| i) Net RBI credit to Government | 1581741 | 193338 | -310413 | 466705 | -78176 | 193338 | 528 | -257913 | 195191 | |||||||||
| (13.9) | (-21.8) | (41.9) | (-6.6) | (13.9) | (0.0) | (-17.8) | (16.4) | |||||||||||
| Centre | 1559460 | 197298 | -319159 | 457665 | -84861 | 197297 | 1403 | -263719 | 175507 | |||||||||
| (14.5) | (-22.5) | (41.5) | (-7.2) | (14.5) | (0.1) | (-18.2) | (14.8) | |||||||||||
| ii) RBI credit to banks & Comm. | -99935 | -111353 | 192880 | -260493 | 206705 | -111353 | 449259 | 48296 | 57565 | |||||||||
| sector | (-975.2) | (-596.7) | (-162.2) | (-447.9) | (-975.2) | (-82.6) | (-51.1) | (-124.7) | ||||||||||
| Banks (incl.NABARD) | -121917 | -94868 | 203614 | -271209 | 209845 | -94868 | 439280 | 60439 | 33504 | |||||||||
| (350.7) | (-374.8) | -182 | (-346.5) | (350.7) | (-78.4) | (-50.0) | (-55.3) | |||||||||||
| Commercial Sector | 21982 | -16485 | -10734 | 10716 | -3140 | -16485 | 9979 | -12143 | 24061 | |||||||||
| (-42.9) | (-48.8) | (95.1) | (-21.8) | (-42.9) | (60.2) | (-45.7) | (167.0) | |||||||||||
| iii) Net foreign exchange | 5714171 | 188099 | 515260 | 547440 | -74352 | 188099 | 145136 | 653468 | 284989 | |||||||||
| assets of RBI | (3.4) | (11.1) | (10.6) | (-1.4) | (3.4) | (3.3) | (14.2) | (5.4) | ||||||||||
| iv) Govt's currency liabilities to | 36632 | 326 | 3151 | 3000 | 200 | 0 | 2272 | 3146 | 3200 | |||||||||
| the public | (0.9) | (10.3) | (8.0) | (0.6) | (0.0) | (8.1) | (10.4) | (9.6) | ||||||||||
| v) Net non-monetary liabilities | 2322965 | 196776 | 140716 | 581248 | -48417 | 196776 | 279324 | 202310 | 336055 | |||||||||
| of RBI | (9.3) | (8.8) | (33.4) | (-2.7) | (9.3) | (21.3) | (12.7) | (18.8) | ||||||||||
| Note: Figures within brackets represent variations in percentages | ||||||||||||||||||
| Our online database `EPWRF India Time Series’, covers as many as 42 vital statistics on the Indian economy. | ||||||||||||||||||
| These statistics can be accessed through our website http://www.epwrfits.in. | ||||||||||||||||||