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| Table 6.1: Reserve Money: Components and Sources | (Rupees crore) | |||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding | Variation over | |||||||||||||||||
| Item | as on | Month | Year-on-Year | Financial Year So Far | Full Financial Year | |||||||||||||
| 01-Aug-25 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024-25 | 2025-26 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 | 2024-25 | |||||||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | |||||||||
| Reserve Money | 4963155 | 40294 | 302200 | 299508 | 32201 | 133913 | 317872 | 244687 | 197796 | |||||||||
| (0.8) | (6.9) | (6.4) | (0.7) | (2.8) | (7.8) | (5.6) | (4.3) | |||||||||||
| Components (i+ii+iii) | ||||||||||||||||||
| i) Currency in circulation | 3791521 | -29540 | 195466 | 267951 | 12109 | 67074 | 244804 | 132940 | 212986 | |||||||||
| (-0.8) | (5.9) | (7.6) | (0.3) | (1.8) | (7.8) | (3.9) | (6.1) | |||||||||||
| ii) Bankers' deposits with RBI | 1062588 | 69599 | 87013 | 14407 | 22732 | 71099 | 53751 | 94972 | -33960 | |||||||||
| (7.0) | (9.1) | (1.4) | (2.2) | (7.2) | (6.1) | (10.2) | (-3.3) | |||||||||||
| iii) Other deposits with RBI | 109046 | 234 | 19721 | 17150 | -2640 | -4260 | 19317 | 16774 | 18770 | |||||||||
| (0.2) | (27.3) | (18.7) | (-2.8) | (-3.8) | (33.1) | (21.6) | (19.9) | |||||||||||
| Sources (i+ii+iii+iv-v) | ||||||||||||||||||
| i) Net RBI credit to Government | 1672489 | -659 | -139191 | 498706 | -19429 | 164384 | 528 | -257913 | 314893 | |||||||||
| (-0.0) | (-10.6) | (42.5) | (-1.6) | (10.9) | (0.0) | (-17.8) | (26.4) | |||||||||||
| Centre | 1640300 | -1934 | -147139 | 497545 | -43901 | 164840 | 1403 | -263719 | 288804 | |||||||||
| (-0.1) | (-11.4) | (43.5) | (-3.7) | (11.2) | (0.1) | (-18.2) | (24.3) | |||||||||||
| ii) RBI credit to banks & Comm. | -363117 | 59468 | -50 | -109494 | -207476 | -244102 | 449259 | 48296 | -72868 | |||||||||
| sector | (-14.1) | (0.0) | (43.2) | (449.6) | (205.1) | (-82.6) | (-51.1) | (157.9) | ||||||||||
| Banks (incl.NABARD) | -375453 | 55429 | -7620 | -111239 | -203661 | -218192 | 439280 | 60439 | -96708 | |||||||||
| (-12.9) | (3.0) | 42 | (336.3) | (138.7) | (-78.4) | (-50.0) | (159.7) | |||||||||||
| Commercial Sector | 12336 | 4039 | 7570 | 1745 | -3815 | -25910 | 9979 | -12143 | 23840 | |||||||||
| (48.7) | (250.6) | (16.5) | (-26.5) | (-67.7) | (60.2) | (-45.7) | (165.5) | |||||||||||
| iii) Net foreign exchange | 5859517 | 53455 | 682519 | 360416 | 258018 | 308569 | 145136 | 653468 | 309865 | |||||||||
| assets of RBI | (0.9) | (14.2) | (6.6) | (4.9) | (5.6) | (3.3) | (14.2) | (5.9) | ||||||||||
| iv) Govt's currency liabilities to | 37652 | 361 | 3158 | 3346 | 874 | 1020 | 2272 | 3146 | 3200 | |||||||||
| the public | (1.0) | (10.1) | (8.7) | (2.6) | (2.8) | (8.1) | (10.4) | (9.6) | ||||||||||
| v) Net non-monetary liabilities | 2243385 | 72330 | 244236 | 453465 | -214 | 95959 | 279324 | 202310 | 357292 | |||||||||
| of RBI | (3.3) | (15.8) | (25.3) | (-0.0) | (4.5) | (21.3) | (12.7) | (20.0) | ||||||||||
| Note: Figures within brackets represent variations in percentages | ||||||||||||||||||
| Our online database `EPWRF India Time Series’, covers as many as 42 vital statistics on the Indian economy. | ||||||||||||||||||
| These statistics can be accessed through our website http://www.epwrfits.in. | ||||||||||||||||||