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8.1: Financial Markets- Key Indicators (Monthly)
Particualrs   March
 2026
February 2026 January 2026 Fiscal Year so far (2025-26) Full Fiscal Year
2024-25 2023-24 2022-23
A Money Market                  
1 Call Money Total Turnover Rs crore 276850 231796 297412 3602467 2510103 2350295 2682122
    Wtd Avg Daily Rate  % 5.21 5.07 5.37 5.44 6.51 6.63 5.44
    Range of Wtd Avg Rates % 4.00-5.70 4.10-5.65 4.30-5.65 4.00-6.65 4.50-7.25 4.00-7.00 2.00-8.10
2 CBLO Total Turnover Rs crore 8007104 9127950 9570045 102039919 90924469 79433560 93272207
    Wtd Avg Daily Rate % 5.02 4.68 5.19 5.29 6.42 6.60 3.37
    Range of Wtd Avg Rates % 4.00-5.55 3.75-5.06 4.00-5.75 3.75-6.50 4.00-7.29 4.00-7.26 2.11-7.43
3 Market Repo Total Turnover Rs crore 1717282 2976128 3078708 41287937 38227820 38125065 33703068
    Wtd Avg Daily Rate % 4.91 4.77 5.28 5.35 6.47 6.61 5.45
    Range of Wtd Avg Rates % 0.01-5.75 0.01-6.00 0.01-6.00 0.01-6.95 0.01-7.80 0.01-7.80 0.01-8.00
4 Liquidity Adjustment Facility of RBI  Repo Average (Injection) Rs crore 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Reverse Repo Average (Absorption) Rs crore 0 0 0 0 0 0 179830
    MSF Average Rs crore 1184 591 1588 1729 6136 33595 3496
  Net Injection (+)/ Absorption (-) of Liquidity by RBI # Rs crore -585965 -373061 -329220 -585965 -376932 -176251 -197828
5 Major Policy Rates @ Repo Rate % 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 6.25 6.5 6.50
    Reverse Repo rate % 3.35 3.35 3.35 3.35 3.35 3.35 3.35
    Bank's Base Rate % 8.35/10.00 8.35/10.00 8.35/10.00 8.35/10.00 9.10/10.40 9.10/10.25 8.65/10.10
    Bank's Deposit Rate >1 year % 6.00/6.60 6.00/6.60 6.00/6.50 6.00/6.60 6.00/7.25 6.50/7.25 6.00/7.25
B Forex Market                  
    Settlement Volume  US $ Bn   1215 1377 14637 11878 9778 9852
    INR-USD Reference Rate @   94.6543 90.9542 91.8983 94.65 85.5814 83.37 82.22
  Currency Derivatives Turnover @@ Total Turnover (All Exchanges) Rs crore 126080 71637.9 78015.69 886525.04 1468776 37723542 44590099
C Government Securities Market                   
1 Dated Securities                
  Primary Issues Gross Amount* Rs crore 29000 125000 157000 154000 182972 182972 182972
    Weighted Average Yield % 7.27 6.91 6.84 6.70 6.10 6.10 6.10
  Secondary Market Transactions                
    Outright Trades * Rs crore 885661 1117407 1052224 2630480 2146864 2856415 2146864
    Yield to Maturity  % 6.75 6.68 6.67 6.53 6.01 6.28 6.01
2 Treasury Bills (TBs)                  
  Primary Issues                
  91-Day TBs Amount Accepted Rs crore 42100 50791 36105 87154 247587 287547 247587
    Wtd Avg Cut-off Rate % 5.32 5.32 5.41 5.68 4.21 4.59 4.21
  182-Day TBs Amount Accepted Rs crore 53556 52461 51145 84137 272415 335514 272415
    Wtd Avg Cut-off Rate % 4.30 5.55 5.62 4.93 4.96 5.37 4.96
  364-Day TBs Amount Accepted Rs crore 32972 37843 34283 62028 221525 258854 221525
    Wtd Avg Cut-off Rate % 4.25 5.61 5.67 5.08 5.32 5.58 5.32
  Secondary Market Transactions                
  91-Day TBs Face Value Rs crore 53284 48124 45851 113398 202339 266772 202339
    Yield to Maturity % 5.29 5.25 5.33 5.66 4.48 5.06 4.48
  182-Day TBs Face Value Rs crore 36898 32425 28537 77623 246636 297639 246636
    Yield to Maturity % 5.34 5.30 5.43 5.70 4.99 5.33 4.99
  364-Day TBs Face Value Rs crore 48017 53675 33452 102613 203301 233258 203301
    Yield to Maturity % 5.45 5.41 5.53 5.77 4.80 5.07 4.80
D Capital Market                  
1 Primary Market ^ IPOs Rs crore   4650 5533 118111 172328 67955 54773
2 Key Benchmark Indicators @                  
  BSE Sensex  Base : 1978-79 = 100   71947.55 81287.19 82269.78 71947.55 77414.92 73651.35 58991.52
  NSE Nifty Base : November 13 ,1995 = 1000   22331.4 25178.65 25320.65 22331.4 23519.35 22326.90 17359.75
  India VIX ^^     27.89 13.7 13.63 27.89 12.72 12.83 12.94
3 Secondary Market Turnover                  
  NSE Cash Rs crore   2407596 2391197 23684411 28127848 20103439 13305073
    Derivatives Rs crore   610877229 611512641 5865320566 7835961740 7992767152 3822326468
  BSE Cash Rs crore   182534 181058 1785513 1933907 1629038 1028865
    Derivatives Rs crore   469347932 573170462 4195305882 2755653330 802835384 34315313
4 FII Investments in Equity, Debt-General Limit, Debt-VRR, Debt-FAR, Hybrid, Mutual Funds, AIFs Purchases Rs crore 368498 389979 351004 4464818 4916815 3617497 2342194
  Sales Rs crore 494235 352175 380244 4617509 4896795 3278432 2383131
  Net Investment Rs crore -125736 37804 -29240 -152691 20020 339065 -40937
  Net Investment  US $ mn -13600 4167 -3235 -16592 2705 41044 -5510
  Net Investment in Equities US $ mn -12724 2497 -3976 -19690 -14627 25273 -5114
5 Mutual Funds Investments in Debt and Equity Purchases Rs crore 704503 648410 575177 6520105 5110226 3590382 2831988
  Sales Rs crore 735507 733446 623629 6704451 5073812 3585428 2707823
  Net Investment Rs crore -31004 -85036 -48452 -184346 36414 4955 124166
  Net Investment in Equities Rs crore 98833 11422 42355 529394 469108 200732 182055
E Corporate Bonds Market                  
      Rs crore   159307 164356 2005440 1842437 1373394 1357110
Note: 1. @ : Base rate relates to 5 major banks since 1 July 2010, deposit rate relates to major banks for term deposits of more than one year maturity.  
  2. @@ : From 29 October 2010, currency options trading began on the domestic stock exchanges. BSE began trading in currency derivatives from November 2013.  
  3. # : MSF introduced on 3 May 2011. Avearges for only active traded days have been considered.  4. ^ : Closing value at the end of the period.  
  5. ## : Through all liquidity operations by RBI, at the end of the period.  6. December 2017 onwards, FII Investments include investments of 'Hybrid' category.  
  7. ^^ : Is a volatility index based on the index option prices of NSE Nifty. 8. * : Excludes SDLs, MSS and OMO.  
  9. January 2020 onwards, FII Investments include investments of 'Debt-VRR' category. 10. September 2024 onwards, FII Investments include investments of 'Debt-General Limit', 'Debt-FAR', Mutual Funds and AIFs category.
Source: RBI, SEBI, CCIL, BSE, NSE, MCX-SX websites and related publications, Compiled by EPWRF.            
Our online database `EPWRF India Time Series’, covers as many as 45 vital statistics on the Indian economy.
These statistics can be accessed through our website http://www.epwrfits.in.